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What is a Root Canal? Everything You Need to Know

what is a root canal everything you need to know

A root canal is a type of dental surgery that is performed on the affected pulp of the tooth.  This treatment reduces the pain and saves the tooth from extraction. If you are planning on getting root canal therapy in West Edmonton, the more you know about the process, the better.

Understanding Root Canal Therapy

Root canal therapy is a treatment performed to save a tooth that has been extensively injured or infected.  It consists of the removal of the infected or dead pulp (the inner tissue), cleaning and disinfecting the pulp chamber, and sealing it to avoid re-infection. It is a common procedure done to treat deep decay or physical damage such as cracks and fractures. If left untreated, severe pain, abscess formation, and even tooth loss are possible complications.

The Process of Root Canal Therapy

The root canal process is finished in more than one part to make sure the tooth is cured.

  1. Examination and Diagnosis: A dentist conducts an X-ray to determine the severity of the infection. This step helps in assessing the extent of the damage to the tooth’s pulp and surrounding tissues.
  2. Administration of Anesthesia: An injection is administered to anaesthetize the affected area that’s receiving treatment,, and so won’t experience any of the pain that you would have if such medication was not used.
  3. Creating an Opening: The dentist drills a small opening in the tooth’s crown (top) to access the infected pulp inside.
  4. Cleaning and Shaping the Canals: The unhealthy tissue is carefully removed, and the canals are cleaned and shaped to prevent further bacterial growth.
  5. Filling and Sealing: The cleaned canals are then filled with a rubber-like material called gutta-percha to seal the tooth and protect it from future infections.
  6. Restoring the Tooth: A filling is applied to the access hole, and in most cases, a dental crown is placed over the tooth to restore its shape, strength, and function.

Who Needs Root Canal Therapy?

It is quite essential to understand who requires root canal treatment to prevent other oral issues. If you experience severe toothache, long-standing sensitivity to hot or cold, gum swelling or develop a recurring pimple on your gums, you might require a root canal. Such symptoms are usually indicative of infection of the nerve of the tooth, which, if left unattended, could lead to an abscess that might even result in the loss of the tooth.

Importance of Seeking Treatment

Neglecting dental infections can lead to more serious issues like the spread of infection to other parts of the mouth or even the bloodstream. Root canal therapy is performed without any risk and it is also a very good method of not only relieving pain but also of saving the natural tooth and its function. The delay in treatment can lead to more complicated dental procedures, so it is advised to seek care at the first sign of symptoms.

Common Concerns About Root Canal Therapy

Many people fear that root canal procedures are painful, but this is a common misconception. Thanks to advancements in modern dentistry, the procedure is relatively comfortable with minimal pain, similar to getting a standard filling. Root canal therapy is designed to relieve pain rather than cause it. Any post-procedure discomfort is usually mild and can be managed with over-the-counter pain medications.

How to Maintain a Healthy Smile

Certainly, prevention is always better than cure. In this case, good oral hygiene can help you escape the knife of a root canal in the future. Here are some essential oral care tips:

  • Brush and Floss Daily: Maintain a routine of brushing twice a day and flossing once a day to remove plaque and food particles.
  • Regular Dental Check-Ups: Routine dental visits help detect problems early before they progress into serious issues requiring extensive treatment.
  • Watch Your Diet: Limiting sugary and acidic foods can help prevent cavities that may lead to root canal infections.
  • Wear a Mouthguard: If you play sports or grind your teeth at night, using a mouthguard can protect your teeth from injury and excessive wear.
  • Address Dental Issues Promptly: If you experience pain or sensitivity, visit your dentist as soon as possible to prevent minor problems from becoming severe.

Visit A Reliable Dentist in West Edmonton for Your Care

Understanding root canal therapy helps individuals make informed decisions about their oral health. If you are experiencing symptoms that indicate a pulp infection, seeking prompt treatment is essential.

For those seeking high-quality dental care, Capital Dental Choice offers comprehensive root canal treatment. Our dedicated team of dentists provides personalized care to ensure the best outcomes. So, if you’re looking for a dentist in West Edmonton to help you maintain a healthy, pain-free smile, contact us today to schedule an appointment and take the first step toward optimal dental health.

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